Substrate utilization using indirect calorimetry during xylitol or sorbitol perfusions
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Children's acceptance of milk with xylitol or sorbitol for dental caries prevention
BACKGROUND Xylitol, a polyol sugar, has been shown to reduce dental caries when mixed with food or chewing gum. This study examines the taste acceptability of xylitol in milk as a first step toward measuring the effectiveness of xylitol in milk for the reduction of dental caries in a public health program. METHODS Three different types of milk (Ultra High Temperature (UHT), powder and evapora...
متن کاملIndirect calorimetry in critical care.
In critical care, particular attention is paid to disorders which lead to cerebral dysfunction. Hypoxia is the most common example and considerable effort is devoted to avoiding this problem. If the brain is deprived of fuel, as in hypoglycaemia, the outcome is similar yet far less attention is paid to maintaining an adequate and appropriate long-term fuel supply. Indirect calorimetry has been ...
متن کاملSubstrate utilization during exercise in active people13
When people walk at low intensity after fasting, the energy needed is provided mostly by oxidation of plasma fatty acids. As exercise intensity increases (eg, to moderate running), plasma fatty acid turnover does not increase and the additional energy is obtained by utilization of muscle glycogen, blood glucose, and intramuscular triglyceride. Further increases in exercise intensity are fueled ...
متن کاملEffect of chewing gums with xylitol, sorbitol and xylitol-sorbitol on the remineralization and hardness of initial enamel lesions in situ
BACKGROUND The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of three chewing gums and paraffin on the remineralization and the hardness of demineralized enamel. MATERIALS AND METHODS A total of 12 subjects wore intraoral palatal appliances with two demineralized bovine enamel slabs. The study consisted of four experimental periods each lasting 21-days, during which subjects were assigned...
متن کاملWhat does indirect calorimetry really tell us?
Accurate and sensitive assessments of energy expenditure (EE) in mice changes in the balance of gut microbial species could differentially are essential given their importance to research on the molecular mechanisms of energy homeostasis [1]. EE phenotyping in mice is widely available using state-of-the-art equipment in many laboratories, including those in regional centers in the United States...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition
سال: 1979
ISSN: 0002-9165,1938-3207
DOI: 10.1093/ajcn/32.1.1b